ANZ Macro Daily(Beta Mode)

March 23, 2026 robomacro.com

RBA Hikes Fail to Lift AUD

Market Snapshot

AssetLevelChange
ASX 2008,365.90-0.74%
NZX 5012,899.72-0.69%
AUD/USD0.70-0.97%
NZD/USD0.59-0.01%
AUD/NZD1.21-0.51%
BHP47.47-1.82%
Gold4,414.90-3.40%
Brent Crude99.69-11.14%
Bitcoin70,700.36+4.21%
Australia 10Y Govt Yield4.77%+0.42%
NZ Short-term Rate4.33%-9.60%

Prior Economic Events

Data Prior Cons Actual
No events available
Brent Crude Oil PriceBrent Crude Oil Price | Type: macro_line | Brent Crude ($/bbl): 101 (2026-03-16) | Range: 59.93–133.2 | Trend(6pt): 63.7,115.5,94.56,74.89,103.2,101

Today's Economic Events

Data Prior Cons Time
S&P Global Manufacturing PMI Flash51-18:00
S&P Global Services PMI Flash52.80-18:00
Inflation Rate Month-over-Month0.40020:30
Inflation Rate Year-over-Year3.803.8020:30
RBA Trimmed Mean CPI Month-over-Month0.30-20:30
RBA Trimmed Mean CPI Year-over-Year3.403.4020:30
RBA Jones Speech--22:40
RBA Kent Speech--18:15
  • RBA's back-to-back rate hikes overshadowed by geopolitical fears, leading to AUD/USD slump despite bullish forecasts.
  • Australian and NZ markets decline on commodity weakness; Fitch cuts NZ rating outlook to negative.
  • Key AU PMI and inflation data ahead, alongside RBA speeches, to guide policy expectations.

Yesterday's Recap

Australian equity markets declined as the ASX 200 closed at 8,365.90, down 0.74%, driven by falls in mining stocks like BHP, which dropped 1.82% to 47.47 amid sliding commodity prices. New Zealand's NZX 50 finished at 12,899.72, down 0.69%, amid regional risk aversion. The AUD/USD pair fell 0.97% to 0.70, undermined by geopolitical tensions despite RBA hikes, while NZD/USD edged down 0.01% to 0.59.

The AUD/NZD cross weakened 0.51% to 1.21, underscoring Australia's commodity exposure. Australian 10-year government yields increased 0.42% to 4.77%, reflecting hawkish sentiment, while New Zealand's short-term rate fell 9.60% to 4.33%, potentially linked to Fitch's negative outlook cut on debt concerns. No significant data releases occurred in Australia or New Zealand, with markets focused on global news such as the Iran war's inflationary effects.

Commodities weakened sharply, with gold down 3.40% to 4,414.90 and Brent crude plunging 11.14% to 99.69, pressuring Australia's export sectors, though Bitcoin rose 4.21% to 70,700.36.

The Day Ahead

Australian S&P Global Manufacturing PMI Flash and Services PMI Flash release at 18:00 ET today, with previous readings of 51 and 52.8, providing early March activity signals amid global demand softness. Tomorrow features Australian inflation data at 20:30 ET, including month-over-month (consensus 0%, previous 0.4%) and year-over-year rates (consensus 3.8%, previous 3.8%), plus RBA Trimmed Mean CPI month-over-month (previous 0.3%) and year-over-year (consensus 3.4%, previous 3.4%), which may affect rate outlooks. An RBA Jones speech follows at 22:40 ET tomorrow, potentially addressing inflation and housing risks.

On March 25, RBA Kent speaks at 18:15 ET, offering insights on policy divergence. No immediate New Zealand events, but ANZ markets may respond to Australian data due to trade ties. Watch for PMI surprises indicating manufacturing slowdowns.

Other Economic Notes

Australia's economy depends heavily on commodity exports, vulnerable to global energy disruptions from the Iran war, though upcoming EU-Australia free trade agreement could enhance diversification. (cont...)

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ANZ Macro Daily(Beta Mode)

March 23, 2026 robomacro.com
Australia Policy Rate Australia Policy Rate | Type: macro_line | AU Cash Rate (%): 3.83 (2026-02-01) | Range: 0.1–4.35 | Trend(6pt): 0.1,0.73,4.1,4.35,3.6,3.83
Australia 10Y Yield Australia 10Y Yield | Type: macro_line | AU 10Y Govt Yield (%): 4.77 (2026-02-01) | Range: 1.135–4.77 | Trend(6pt): 1.676,3.767,4.128,4.267,4.719,4.77
Brent Crude Futures Brent Crude Futures | Type: market_hloc | Brent Crude: 99.91 (2026-03-23) | Range: 59.96–112.2 | Trend(5pt): 62.38,63.76,68.05,77.74,99.91
AUD/USD FX Rate AUD/USD FX Rate | Type: market_hloc | AUD/USD: 0.7008 (2026-03-23) | Range: 0.6658–0.7129 | Trend(6pt): 0.6658,0.6683,0.6994,0.712,0.703,0.7008

Other Economic Notes (continued)

New Zealand's dairy and tourism face challenges from inflation and NZD weakness, worsened by Fitch's negative rating outlook on delayed debt reduction. Both nations' housing markets are cooling under higher rates, with RBA's March 2026 Chart Pack noting affordability issues from ongoing inflation. Savings rates have risen post-RBA hikes, but broader inflation bites are straining Australian households, as highlighted in opinion pieces.

Global Macro News

The Iran war is driving global inflation, impacting Brazil's economy ahead of elections and weakening Korea's won to a 17-year high past 1,510 against the USD, raising energy costs that affect ANZ commodity trades. USD strength is boosting USD/JPY rebounds, though BoJ hawkishness limits gains, pressuring AUD and NZD despite RBA actions. Emerging market currencies are depreciating, with the Philippine peso at P60/USD and Vietnam's dong weakening, posing contagion risks for ANZ balances.

Positive developments include nearing EU-Australia trade deal signature, aiding export stability amid U.S.-Canada dairy frictions under Trump. G7 meetings, BOJ minutes, and flash PMIs this week could sway yields, with Australian and Japanese CPI in focus. Korean consumers are opting for cheaper goods due to won weakness, similar to potential ANZ spending shifts.

Azerbaijan's near 8-fold investment growth in Saudi Arabia signals GCC shifts, but ANZ priorities center on China, where property hints may support terms of trade.

ANZ Central Banks Watch

The RBA recently implemented back-to-back rate hikes in a split decision, setting the cash rate at 3.83%, though geopolitical fears have eclipsed the impact, failing to sustain AUD gains as per BNY Mellon and other forecasts. Upcoming speeches by Jones and Kent will likely discuss inflation persistence, with prior data at 3.8% year-over-year and trimmed mean at 3.4%, challenging the 2-3% target amid housing links. The RBNZ lacks recent rate moves, with attention on debt issues after Fitch's negative outlook cut, contrasting RBA's tightening.

Divergence may grow if Australian inflation exceeds consensus, prompting further RBA hikes versus RBNZ restraint on dairy pressures. Both watch China closely, with RBA Chart Pack updates stressing market resilience.

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