| Asset | Level | Change |
|---|---|---|
| ASX 200 | 8,729.40 | -0.03% |
| NZX 50 | 13,170.71 | -0.56% |
| AUD/USD | 0.72 | +0.05% |
| NZD/USD | 0.59 | -0.90% |
| AUD/NZD | 1.21 | +0.94% |
| BHP | 63.37 | +1.42% |
| Gold | 4,516.60 | +0.93% |
| Brent Crude | 96.00 | +1.07% |
| Bitcoin | 67,089.62 | -5.93% |
| Australia 10Y Govt Yield | 4.96% | +0.69% |
| NZ Short-term Rate | 4.33% | -9.60% |
| Data | Prior | Cons | Actual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Building Permits Month-over-Month Prel | -10.50 | -1.50 | -3.40 |
| Company Gross Profits Quarter-over-Quarter | 5.90 | - | -1.30 |
Australia 10Y Govt Yield | Type: macro_line | Yield %: 4.96 (2026-04-01) | Range: 1.135–4.96 | Trend(6pt): 1.254,3.747,4.578,4.481,4.926,4.96
| Data | Prior | Cons | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ai Group Industry Index | -24.40 | - | 19:00 |
| GDP Growth Quarter-over-Quarter | 0.80 | 0.50 | 21:30 |
| GDP Growth Year-over-Year | 2.60 | 2.70 | 21:30 |
| Trade Balance | -1,841m | -1,610m | 21:30 |
| RBA Gov Bullock Speech | - | - | 01:00 |
| RBA Kent Speech | - | - | 01:00 |
| RBA Hauser Speech | - | - | 00:30 |
| Westpac Consumer Confidence Change | 3.50 | - | 20:30 |
| Westpac Consumer Confidence Index | 83 | - | 20:30 |
| NAB Business Confidence Index | -24 | - | 21:30 |
Australian data showed building permits declining 3.4% month-over-month in April, beating the -1.5% consensus but remaining weak after March’s -10.5% drop. Company gross operating profits contracted 1.3% quarter-over-quarter, reversing the prior 5.9% gain and highlighting margin pressure in the resources sector. Markets reflected caution, with the ASX 200 closing at 8,729.40, down 0.03%, while the NZX 50 fell 0.56% to 13,170.71.
The Australian dollar firmed to 0.72 against the USD, supported by gold rising 0.93% to 4,516.60 and Brent crude up 1.07% at 96.00. Australian 10-year yields climbed 0.69% to 4.96%, and the NZ short-term rate eased sharply. News flow centred on RBA warnings that inflation persistence could delay easing, alongside concerns that recent pay rises risk stoking price pressures.
Australia releases GDP growth figures today, with quarter-over-quarter expected at 0.5% after 0.8% previously and year-over-year at 2.7%. The Ai Group Industry Index will also print at 19:00 AEST. RBA Governor Bullock and Deputy Governor Kent are scheduled to speak on 4 June, followed by Assistant Governor Hauser on 5 June.
Markets will watch for any fresh signals on the timing of rate cuts. New Zealand data remain light, though dairy auction results and inflation expectations near 5% continue to influence RBNZ positioning.
Australia’s commodity export strength, led by iron ore and gold, continues to underpin the AUD despite softer domestic profit growth. Housing market weakness persists, with RBA and Treasury officials citing higher interest rates and tax settings as key drags on prices. New Zealand faces similar housing pressures alongside elevated inflation expectations that threaten the RBNZ’s easing path.
Broader China demand signals remain the dominant external driver for both economies through trade and royalty revenues.
Global markets showed mixed risk sentiment, with Bitcoin falling 5.93% while gold and oil advanced on safe-haven flows. The US dollar edged higher ahead of central bank signals and Middle East developments. <i>↓ p.2</i>
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Australia Unemployment Rate | Type: macro_line | Unemployment %: 4.255 (2026-03-01) | Range: 3.436–5.236 | Trend(5pt): 4.727,3.606,3.93,4.116,4.255
AUD/USD Exchange Rate | Type: market_hloc | Rate: 0.7184 (2026-06-02) | Range: 0.6846–0.7255 | Trend(6pt): 0.7058,0.7006,0.7129,0.7235,0.7164,0.7184
ASX 200 Index | Type: market_hloc | Index Level: 8729 (2026-06-01) | Range: 8366–9168 | Trend(5pt): 9168,8379,8947,8702,8729
NZD/USD Exchange Rate | Type: market_hloc | Rate: 0.5928 (2026-06-02) | Range: 0.5687–0.5982 | Trend(6pt): 0.5958,0.5854,0.5904,0.5954,0.5946,0.5928
Yen weakness prompted fresh verbal intervention warnings from Japanese officials, supporting the AUD/JPY cross. China’s manufacturing readings lifted the Australian dollar against the yen, reinforcing commodity linkages. Dairy price gains aided the NZD, yet higher global inflation expectations are complicating rate-cut bets across inflation-targeting central banks.
Trade balance data due tomorrow will further test Australia’s external position.
The RBA holds the cash rate at 4.10%, with Governor Bullock and senior officials flagging persistent inflation as a key concern that could delay easing. Recent pay rises have raised fears that wage growth may undermine the inflation target, prompting a cautious tone from the committee. The RBNZ has adopted a more hawkish stance, with inflation expectations near 5% threatening its projected rate-cut trajectory.
NZD strength reflects market pricing of fewer RBNZ cuts relative to the RBA. Divergence remains evident, as the RBNZ has historically moved more aggressively than the RBA in both tightening and easing cycles. Housing market linkages continue to feature in both banks’ communications given high household debt levels.