ANZ Macro Daily(Beta Mode)

June 02, 2026 robomacro.com

RBA Holds as Inflation Concerns Linger

Market Snapshot

AssetLevelChange
ASX 2008,729.40-0.03%
NZX 5013,170.71-0.56%
AUD/USD0.72+0.05%
NZD/USD0.59-0.90%
AUD/NZD1.21+0.94%
BHP63.37+1.42%
Gold4,516.60+0.93%
Brent Crude96.00+1.07%
Bitcoin67,089.62-5.93%
Australia 10Y Govt Yield4.96%+0.69%
NZ Short-term Rate4.33%-9.60%

Prior Economic Events

Data Prior Cons Actual
Building Permits Month-over-Month Prel-10.50-1.50-3.40
Company Gross Profits Quarter-over-Quarter5.90--1.30
Australia 10Y Govt YieldAustralia 10Y Govt Yield | Type: macro_line | Yield %: 4.96 (2026-04-01) | Range: 1.135–4.96 | Trend(6pt): 1.254,3.747,4.578,4.481,4.926,4.96

Today's Economic Events

Data Prior Cons Time
Ai Group Industry Index-24.40-19:00
GDP Growth Quarter-over-Quarter0.800.5021:30
GDP Growth Year-over-Year2.602.7021:30
Trade Balance-1,841m-1,610m21:30
RBA Gov Bullock Speech--01:00
RBA Kent Speech--01:00
RBA Hauser Speech--00:30
Westpac Consumer Confidence Change3.50-20:30
Westpac Consumer Confidence Index83-20:30
NAB Business Confidence Index-24-21:30
  • Australian building permits fell 3.4% MoM in April, less than consensus, while company gross profits dropped 1.3% QoQ.
  • ASX 200 edged down 0.03% to 8,729.40; AUD/USD rose 0.05% to 0.72 amid firmer commodity prices.
  • RBA signals persistent inflation risks, tempering near-term rate-cut expectations for both RBA and RBNZ.

Yesterday's Recap

Australian data showed building permits declining 3.4% month-over-month in April, beating the -1.5% consensus but remaining weak after March’s -10.5% drop. Company gross operating profits contracted 1.3% quarter-over-quarter, reversing the prior 5.9% gain and highlighting margin pressure in the resources sector. Markets reflected caution, with the ASX 200 closing at 8,729.40, down 0.03%, while the NZX 50 fell 0.56% to 13,170.71.

The Australian dollar firmed to 0.72 against the USD, supported by gold rising 0.93% to 4,516.60 and Brent crude up 1.07% at 96.00. Australian 10-year yields climbed 0.69% to 4.96%, and the NZ short-term rate eased sharply. News flow centred on RBA warnings that inflation persistence could delay easing, alongside concerns that recent pay rises risk stoking price pressures.

The Day Ahead

Australia releases GDP growth figures today, with quarter-over-quarter expected at 0.5% after 0.8% previously and year-over-year at 2.7%. The Ai Group Industry Index will also print at 19:00 AEST. RBA Governor Bullock and Deputy Governor Kent are scheduled to speak on 4 June, followed by Assistant Governor Hauser on 5 June.

Markets will watch for any fresh signals on the timing of rate cuts. New Zealand data remain light, though dairy auction results and inflation expectations near 5% continue to influence RBNZ positioning.

Other Economic Notes

Australia’s commodity export strength, led by iron ore and gold, continues to underpin the AUD despite softer domestic profit growth. Housing market weakness persists, with RBA and Treasury officials citing higher interest rates and tax settings as key drags on prices. New Zealand faces similar housing pressures alongside elevated inflation expectations that threaten the RBNZ’s easing path.

Broader China demand signals remain the dominant external driver for both economies through trade and royalty revenues.

Global Macro News

Global markets showed mixed risk sentiment, with Bitcoin falling 5.93% while gold and oil advanced on safe-haven flows. The US dollar edged higher ahead of central bank signals and Middle East developments. <i>↓ p.2</i>

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ANZ Macro Daily(Beta Mode)

June 02, 2026 robomacro.com
Australia Unemployment Rate Australia Unemployment Rate | Type: macro_line | Unemployment %: 4.255 (2026-03-01) | Range: 3.436–5.236 | Trend(5pt): 4.727,3.606,3.93,4.116,4.255
AUD/USD Exchange Rate AUD/USD Exchange Rate | Type: market_hloc | Rate: 0.7184 (2026-06-02) | Range: 0.6846–0.7255 | Trend(6pt): 0.7058,0.7006,0.7129,0.7235,0.7164,0.7184
ASX 200 Index ASX 200 Index | Type: market_hloc | Index Level: 8729 (2026-06-01) | Range: 8366–9168 | Trend(5pt): 9168,8379,8947,8702,8729
NZD/USD Exchange Rate NZD/USD Exchange Rate | Type: market_hloc | Rate: 0.5928 (2026-06-02) | Range: 0.5687–0.5982 | Trend(6pt): 0.5958,0.5854,0.5904,0.5954,0.5946,0.5928

Global Macro News (continued)

Yen weakness prompted fresh verbal intervention warnings from Japanese officials, supporting the AUD/JPY cross. China’s manufacturing readings lifted the Australian dollar against the yen, reinforcing commodity linkages. Dairy price gains aided the NZD, yet higher global inflation expectations are complicating rate-cut bets across inflation-targeting central banks.

Trade balance data due tomorrow will further test Australia’s external position.

ANZ Central Banks Watch

The RBA holds the cash rate at 4.10%, with Governor Bullock and senior officials flagging persistent inflation as a key concern that could delay easing. Recent pay rises have raised fears that wage growth may undermine the inflation target, prompting a cautious tone from the committee. The RBNZ has adopted a more hawkish stance, with inflation expectations near 5% threatening its projected rate-cut trajectory.

NZD strength reflects market pricing of fewer RBNZ cuts relative to the RBA. Divergence remains evident, as the RBNZ has historically moved more aggressively than the RBA in both tightening and easing cycles. Housing market linkages continue to feature in both banks’ communications given high household debt levels.

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