| Asset | Level | Change |
|---|---|---|
| JCI | 7,137.21 | -3.05% |
| SET | 1,409.35 | -1.43% |
| KLCI | 1,698.85 | -0.71% |
| PSEi | 6,058.94 | -0.89% |
| STI | 4,842.27 | -0.27% |
| USD/IDR | 16,929.00 | +0.27% |
| USD/THB | 32.37 | +1.35% |
| USD/MYR | 3.94 | +0.57% |
| USD/PHP | 59.72 | +0.80% |
| USD/SGD | 1.28 | +0.37% |
| Brent Crude | 103.86 | +3.38% |
| Gold | 5,023.10 | -1.81% |
| Bitcoin | 70,755.20 | +0.37% |
| Indonesia 10Y Govt Yield | - | - |
| Thailand 10Y Govt Yield | - | - |
| Data | Prior | Cons | Actual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Headline Unemployment Rate | 4.40 | - | 5.80 |
Brent Crude Oil Price | Type: market_hloc | Brent Price (USD): 103.9 (2026-03-13) | Range: 58.92–103.9 | Trend(5pt): 60.56,59.96,70.71,71.76,103.9
| Data | Prior | Cons | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Central Bank Interest Rate Decision | 4.75 | - | 03:30 |
| Inflation Rate Month-over-Month | 0.10 | - | 00:00 |
| Inflation Rate Year-over-Year | 1.60 | - | 00:00 |
ASEAN markets experienced widespread declines on March 12 amid Middle East conflicts boosting oil prices and weakening regional currencies. In the Philippines, the headline unemployment rate climbed to 5.8% from 4.4%, highlighting labor market pressures from reduced remittances and global uncertainties, contributing to the PSEi falling 0.89% to 6,058.94. Indonesia's JCI dropped 3.05% to 7,137.21, driven by rupiah depreciation of 0.27% to 16,929 per USD, as rising oil costs strained imports and hit commodity stocks.
Thailand's SET declined 1.43% to 1,409.35, with the baht weakening 1.35% to 32.37 per USD, exacerbated by tourism disruptions stranding over 40,000 visitors due to flight issues from regional instability. Malaysia's KLCI fell 0.71% to 1,698.85, with the ringgit down 0.57% to 3.94 per USD, though its oil exporter role offered some buffer. Singapore's STI decreased 0.27% to 4,842.27, as the SGD depreciated 0.37% to 1.28 per USD.
Broader sentiment reflected FX volatility and energy shocks, with Brent crude rising 3.38% to $103.86, gold falling 1.81% to $5,023.10, and Bitcoin edging up 0.37% to $70,755.20.
No economic releases are scheduled for March 13 or 14. Key upcoming events include Bank Indonesia's interest rate decision on March 17, with a Reuters poll anticipating a hold at 4.75% to support the rupiah against oil-driven pressures and Middle East impacts. Malaysia's February inflation data, due March 19, will show month-over-month and year-over-year rates, following previous figures of 0.1% and 1.6%, potentially guiding Bank Negara Malaysia's policy.
Markets will monitor US trade probes into Indonesia and Thailand, with hearings set for May 5, alongside reports of resilient foreign inflows in Indonesia despite currency strains. Attention remains on global oil dynamics and their effects on ASEAN fiscal balances.
Brent crude's surge to $103.86 highlights ASEAN's mixed exposures, aiding Malaysia as an oil exporter via ringgit stability, while burdening net importers like Indonesia and Thailand with elevated import costs and budget strains nearing 3% GDP deficit caps. US trade investigations into Indonesia and Thailand pose risks to export sectors, possibly shifting supply chains toward Vietnam. (cont...)
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Indonesia JCI Index | Type: market_hloc | JCI Index: 7137 (2026-03-13) | Range: 7137–9135 | Trend(6pt): 8650,8925,8232,8272,7362,7137 | Brent Price: 103.9 (2026-03-13) | Range: 58.92–103.9 | Trend(5pt): 60.56,59.96,70.71,71.76,103.9
USD/IDR Exchange Rate | Type: market_hloc | USD/IDR: 1.693e+04 (2026-03-13) | Range: 1.662e+04–1.696e+04 | Trend(6pt): 1.662e+04,1.674e+04,1.667e+04,1.684e+04,1.685e+04,1.693e+04
KLCI vs STI | Type: market_hloc | KLCI: 1699 (2026-03-13) | Range: 1641–1771 | Trend(5pt): 1644,1677,1756,1758,1699 | STI: 4842 (2026-03-13) | Range: 4570–5041 | Trend(5pt): 4589,4748,4909,5018,4842
Philippines PSEi vs Thailand SET | Type: market_hloc | PSEi Index: 6059 (2026-03-13) | Range: 5921–6625 | Trend(6pt): 6058,6348,6223,6407,6158,6059 | SET Index: 1409 (2026-03-13) | Range: 1235–1534 | Trend(5pt): 1273,1254,1326,1480,1409
The Philippines contends with rising unemployment at 5.8%, tied to remittance dips, underscoring reliance on overseas workers. Singapore benefits from its financial hub status, attracting inflows amid uncertainty, while broader FX weaknesses, such as the rupiah nearing 17,000 per USD, reflect dollar strength from geopolitical tensions.
Middle East tensions drove Brent crude up 3.38% to $103.86, strengthening the USD and pressuring ASEAN currencies vulnerable to outflows. The US initiated a trade probe into Indonesia, with hearings on May 5, alongside similar actions against Thailand, threatening tariffs on exports and disrupting growth. Thailand repatriated over 40,000 stranded tourists, mainly Europeans, due to flight disruptions from the conflicts, highlighting tourism vulnerabilities.
Indonesia faces budget deficit challenges near the 3% GDP limit from oil shocks, as per government scenarios. The UK economy encounters strains on growth, jobs, and inflation, per Deutsche Bank warnings, potentially reducing demand for ASEAN goods and travel. Nigeria's central bank advances bank recapitalization to target a $1 trillion economy by March 31, with limited direct ASEAN impact but supporting emerging market sentiment.
Gold declined 1.81% to $5,023.10 amid easing safe-haven bids, while Bitcoin rose 0.37% to $70,755.20, indicating varied risk appetites influencing Singapore's tech investments. These factors amplify ASEAN's sensitivity to commodity and geopolitical risks, with ongoing US-China supply chain realignments favoring Vietnam.
Bank Indonesia is expected to maintain its key rate at 4.75% on March 17, according to Reuters polls, prioritizing rupiah stability against oil surges and Middle East fallout, with reports noting resilient foreign inflows. Bank of Thailand observes baht depreciation and energy import risks, maintaining caution without new rate signals, as former officials warn of over-reliance on foreign energy amid fiscal pressures. Bank Negara Malaysia leverages oil exporter benefits to cushion the ringgit, with Commerzbank analysis highlighting stability advantages, and recent sandbox initiatives for stablecoins signaling financial innovation.
Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas was awarded for reserve management at the 2026 Central Banking Awards, emphasizing FX resilience despite peso weakening and unemployment rise to 5.8%. Monetary Authority of Singapore manages policy via exchange rate bands, with recent SGD softening likely prompting stability measures in the financial center. State Bank of Vietnam addresses dong pressures from global dollar strength, focusing on reserves and capital flows to bolster exports, contrasting with Bank Indonesia's direct FX interventions.