Andeans Macro Daily(Beta Mode)

March 25, 2026 robomacro.com

Andean FX Strengthens on Metals Rally

Market Snapshot

AssetLevelChange
MSCI Colombia9.02+0.00%
MSCI Chile38.50-0.90%
MSCI Peru77.04+0.12%
USD/COP3,676.88-0.88%
USD/CLP910.68-1.82%
USD/PEN3.46-0.41%
Copper5.54+2.16%
Gold4,559.80+3.65%
Brent Crude94.45-9.61%
Bitcoin71,473.84+1.36%
Colombia 10Y Govt Yield--
Chile Short-term Rate4.50%-3.02%

Prior Economic Events

Data Prior Cons Actual
No events available
Chile Policy Rate vs CPIChile Policy Rate vs CPI | Type: macro_line | Chile Policy Rate (%): 4.5 (2026-01-01) | Range: 0.3–11.25 | Trend(6pt): 0.3,8.77,10.25,5.4,4.64,4.5

Today's Economic Events

Data Prior Cons Time
No events available
  • Andean currencies gained vs USD, led by CLP, amid copper and gold surges.
  • Equities mixed: Chile down, Peru up slightly, Colombia flat.
  • Colombian military plane crash kills 69, may pressure sentiment.

Yesterday's Recap

Andean markets displayed mixed performance with currencies strengthening against the USD. USD/COP declined 0.88% to 3,676.88, USD/CLP fell 1.82% to 910.68, and USD/PEN dropped 0.41% to 3.46, buoyed by commodity gains. Copper prices rose 2.16% to 5.54, supporting Chile and Peru's export-heavy economies.

MSCI Chile decreased 0.90% to 38.50, amid ongoing fiscal concerns, while MSCI Peru increased 0.12% to 77.04, helped by gold's 3.65% rise to 4,559.80. MSCI Colombia remained unchanged at 9.02 with +0.00% movement, despite Brent crude's 9.61% drop to 94.45, which could strain oil-dependent revenues. A Colombian military plane crash in the southern Amazon region resulted in 69 deaths, described as a tragic accident with unclear causes, potentially elevating political risks and sovereign spreads.

Chile's short-term rate fell to 4.50% with a -3.02% change, indicating easing monetary conditions amid export challenges. Commodity movements drove the session, with Peru gaining from metals diversification while Colombia faced oil headwinds.

The Day Ahead

No major economic events are scheduled for March 26 in the Andean region, leaving markets to process recent commodity fluctuations and external risks. Attention may shift to developments in Colombia's plane crash investigation, which could affect fiscal policy discussions in Bogota. In Chile, lithium production updates might draw focus amid soft global prices, while Peru could see scrutiny on mining royalties if copper maintains upward momentum, influencing central bank reserve strategies.

Global factors, such as easing Middle East tensions, may support Andean currency stability. Trading is expected to be subdued absent new shocks.

Other Economic Notes

Andean economies remain tied to commodities, with Chile and Peru exposed to copper volatility from global demand shifts, and Colombia dependent on oil for fiscal health. The Colombian crash highlights political vulnerabilities, complicating reforms in pensions and taxes, which may push deficits toward 3-4% of GDP. Chile's lithium sector provides diversification potential but is limited by current price weakness, contributing modestly to growth at 0.5-1% annually.

Regional challenges include balancing export revenues with inflation control, amid divergent monetary policies.

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Andeans Macro Daily(Beta Mode)

March 25, 2026 robomacro.com
Copper Futures Prices Copper Futures Prices | Type: market_hloc | Copper Price: 5.539 (2026-03-25) | Range: 5.343–6.175 | Trend(5pt): 5.766,5.773,5.896,5.855,5.539
Gold Futures Prices Gold Futures Prices | Type: market_hloc | Gold Price: 4562 (2026-03-25) | Range: 4314–5318 | Trend(5pt): 4529,4760,5004,5120,4562
USD/CLP Exchange Rate USD/CLP Exchange Rate | Type: market_hloc | USD/CLP Rate: 910.7 (2026-03-24) | Range: 852.4–927.5 | Trend(6pt): 903.8,886.2,860.4,873.2,927.5,910.7
MSCI Chile ETF Performance MSCI Chile ETF Performance | Type: market_hloc | ECH Price: 38.5 (2026-03-24) | Range: 38.06–47.37 | Trend(5pt): 40.21,43.89,44.54,40.31,38.5

Global Macro News

Commodity shifts influenced Andean assets, with copper's 2.16% increase offering relief to Chile and Peru despite broader metals pressures from Middle East conflicts. Brent's 9.61% decline impacts Colombia's oil exports, though gold's 3.65% advance to 4,559.80 bolsters Peru's reserves. Bitcoin rose 1.36% to 71,473.84, reflecting improved risk appetite that could aid regional equities.

The ECB deposit rate stands at 2.00% as of March 24, signaling European easing that contrasts with Andean stances and may encourage inflows to higher-yielding bonds. Eurozone unemployment at 6.70% as of January 2023 suggests steady demand, indirectly supporting Andean commodity flows. Easing Middle East tensions, evident in global currency stabilizations, may alleviate inflation concerns and aid Andean FX.

However, resuming copper losses due to Iran war worries pose risks to regional growth, creating a mixed outlook with metals gains offsetting energy declines.

Andean Central Banks Watch

Andean central banks exhibit varied approaches. Colombia's BanRep maintains a hawkish outlook to combat inflation above targets, using FX interventions to manage COP fluctuations. Chile's BCCh pursues rate reductions, as seen in the short-term rate at 4.50%, to stimulate growth amid copper slumps and fiscal pressures.

Peru's BCRP emphasizes stability through inflation targeting and strong reserves from gold and copper inflows. These differences continue, with Colombia trailing regional easing due to credibility concerns, while Chile's moves risk further peso weakness if commodities falter. No rate changes occurred recently, but future meetings may respond to commodity disruptions from global events.

Reserve strategies are crucial, with Peru's robustness contrasting Chile's intervention demands.

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