Andeans Macro Daily(Beta Mode)

March 31, 2026 robomacro.com

Andeans Dip on Oil Slump, Copper Gains

Market Snapshot

AssetLevelChange
MSCI Colombia9.02+0.00%
MSCI Chile38.28-1.54%
MSCI Peru76.15-0.69%
USD/COP3,666.96-0.14%
USD/CLP928.21+0.59%
USD/PEN3.49+2.63%
Copper5.52+0.80%
Gold4,573.50+1.05%
Brent Crude108.15-4.11%
Bitcoin66,727.11+0.05%
Colombia 10Y Govt Yield--
Chile Short-term Rate4.50%-3.02%

Prior Economic Events

Data Prior Cons Actual
No events available
Brent Crude PriceBrent Crude Price | Type: macro_line | Brent Price: 103.8 (2026-03-23) | Range: 59.93–133.2 | Trend(5pt): 63.85,119.8,96.64,72.12,103.8

Today's Economic Events

Data Prior Cons Time
No events available
  • Andean equities softened amid Brent crude's sharp decline, with Chile and Peru indices down 1.54% and 0.69%, respectively, offset by copper's 0.80% rise.
  • FX markets showed USD strength against CLP (+0.59%) and PEN (+2.63%), while COP appreciated 0.14% versus USD.
  • Commodities mixed: gold up 1.05% supporting Peru, Brent down 4.11% pressuring Colombia's oil-dependent economy.

Yesterday's Recap

Andean markets closed mixed on March 30, with equities under pressure from falling oil prices but buoyed by gains in key metals. MSCI Chile fell 1.54% to 38.28, reflecting broader risk-off sentiment despite copper's 0.80% advance to 5.52, which typically supports Chile's mining-heavy exports. MSCI Peru declined 0.69% to 76.15, even as gold rose 1.05% to 4,573.50, aiding Peru's gold production sector.

MSCI Colombia held flat at 9.02 with a 0.00% change, though Brent crude's 4.11% drop to 108.15 weighed on oil revenues, critical for Colombia's fiscal balance. FX dynamics diverged: USD/CLP climbed 0.59% to 928.21 on global dollar strength, while USD/PEN surged 2.63% to 3.49, signaling potential BCRP intervention needs; USD/COP eased 0.14% to 3,666.96, offering slight relief to Colombia's import costs. Chile's short-term rate dropped 3.02% to 4.50%, indicating easing pressures, though no major data releases occurred across the bloc.

Overall, commodity volatility dominated, with Peru and Chile benefiting from metals while Colombia faced headwinds from energy prices.

The Day Ahead

March 31 brings a quiet calendar for Andean economies, with no major data releases scheduled across Colombia, Chile, or Peru. Investors will monitor end-of-month FX flows, particularly for USD/CLP and USD/PEN, as commodity exporters in Chile and Peru manage trade surpluses amid copper and gold strength. Potential focus on Colombia's tech sector developments, following news of funding challenges for its budding hubs, which could influence foreign investment sentiment.

Broader market attention may shift to global cues, but Andean traders anticipate stability unless external shocks arise. Expect low volatility unless commodity prices swing sharply overnight.

Other Economic Notes

Broader Andean themes highlight commodity dependence, with Chile and Peru leveraging copper and gold rallies to bolster trade balances, while Colombia grapples with oil volatility impacting its current account deficit. Political risks persist, notably in Colombia where fiscal reforms face congressional hurdles, potentially widening sovereign spreads if deficits exceed targets. Emerging sectors like Chile's lithium production offer diversification, with export volumes projected to rise amid global EV demand, supporting long-term growth prospects.

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Andeans Macro Daily(Beta Mode)

March 31, 2026 robomacro.com
Chile Short-term Rate Chile Short-term Rate | Type: macro_line | Chile ST Rate: 4.5 (2026-01-01) | Range: 0.3–11.25 | Trend(6pt): 0.3,8.77,10.25,5.4,4.64,4.5
MSCI Chile vs Copper MSCI Chile vs Copper | Type: market_hloc | MSCI Chile: 38.28 (2026-03-30) | Range: 38.06–47.37 | Trend(5pt): 40.4,46.4,43.81,39.73,38.28 | Copper: 5.532 (2026-03-31) | Range: 5.343–6.175 | Trend(6pt): 5.63,5.911,5.793,5.8,5.476,5.532
MSCI Peru vs Gold MSCI Peru vs Gold | Type: market_hloc | MSCI Peru: 76.15 (2026-03-30) | Range: 72.35–93.84 | Trend(5pt): 72.35,88.38,86.67,83.97,76.15 | Gold: 4591 (2026-03-31) | Range: 4314–5318 | Trend(6pt): 4326,4976,5022,5092,4526,4591
USD/COP vs USD/CLP USD/COP vs USD/CLP | Type: market_hloc | USD/COP: 3667 (2026-03-31) | Range: 3533–3801 | Trend(5pt): 3740,3611,3618,3762,3667 | USD/CLP: 927.6 (2026-03-31) | Range: 852.4–928 | Trend(5pt): 899.9,871.2,862.4,914.8,927.6

Global Macro News

Global macro developments on March 30 influenced Andean markets through commodity channels and dollar dynamics. Brent crude's 4.11% plunge to 108.15 reflected ample supply and reduced geopolitical tensions, directly pressuring Colombia's oil exports and widening its fiscal gap. Copper's 0.80% gain to 5.52 benefited from supply concerns, aiding Chile and Peru's mining revenues and strengthening their external positions.

Gold's 1.05% rise to 4,573.50 amid safe-haven demand supported Peru's reserves, countering broader EM risk aversion. The ECB's deposit rate held at 2.00% as of March 30, signaling steady Eurozone policy that indirectly bolsters Andean trade ties via stable demand for exports. Eurozone unemployment at 6.70% (latest available from January 2023) underscores persistent labor market resilience, potentially sustaining import demand from Europe for Andean commodities.

Bitcoin's marginal 0.05% uptick to 66,727.11 remained uncorrelated, but global crypto stability could enhance fintech inflows to Colombia's tech scene.

Andean Central Banks Watch

Andean central banks maintained their divergent stances, with BanRep in Colombia upholding a hawkish posture to combat persistent inflation above target, focusing on rate stability and FX monitoring to curb COP volatility. BCCh in Chile continued as the region's most aggressive rate cutter, with its short-term rate falling to 4.50%, reflecting confidence in cooling price pressures and supporting growth amid copper-driven exports. BCRP in Peru emphasized stability, likely intervening in FX markets given USD/PEN's 2.63% surge, to preserve inflation targeting credibility and manage reserves effectively.

Divergences persist: Colombia's higher rates address fiscal imbalances, while Chile's cuts align with disinflation progress, and Peru's balanced approach minimizes shocks from global commodity swings. No rate decisions occurred yesterday, but BanRep's inflation vigilance contrasts with BCCh's easing bias, potentially widening policy gaps if U.S. Fed signals shift.

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