RoboMacro Research

Canada Macro Daily(Beta Mode)

August 21, 2026 robomacro.com

CPI Surprise Lifts CAD as Housing Weakens

3 Inflation Rate2.30 Core Inflation Rate0.50 Inflation Rate229,100 Housing Starts-0.10 New Housing Price Index
S&P/TSX36,365.40-0.10%
USD/CAD1.37-0.52%
EUR/CAD1.61-0.29%
WTI Crude86.40-1.63%

Market Snapshot

AssetLevelChange
S&P/TSX36,365.40-0.10%
USD/CAD1.37-0.52%
EUR/CAD1.61-0.29%
WTI Crude86.40-1.63%
Natural Gas2.78+1.87%
Gold4,656.00+3.09%
Brent Crude93.29-0.52%
Bitcoin76,970.74+5.39%
Canada 2Y Govt Yield2.27%+1.00%
Canada 10Y Govt Yield3.42%-3.43%

Prior Economic Events

Data Prior Cons Actual
Inflation Rate Year-over-Year2.802.903
Core Inflation Rate Year-over-Year2.10-2.30
Inflation Rate Month-over-Month-0.400.400.50
Housing Starts Level240,800248,000229,100
New Housing Price Index Month-over-Month-0.100-0.10
Canada Housing StartsCanada Housing Starts | Type: macro_line | Thousands: 1239 (2026-07-01) | Range: 1182–1807 | Trend(6pt): 1576,1434,1378,1346,1182,1239

Today's Economic Events

Data Prior Cons Time
Retail Sales Month-over-Month Final10.4004:30
Retail Sales Month-over-Month Preliminary1-04:30
Retail Sales excluding Autos Month-over-Month1.200.4004:30
Senior Loan Officer Survey--06:30
  • Canada CPI YoY rose to 3.03% in July, exceeding the 2.9% consensus and lifting core measures.
  • Housing starts fell to 229,100 in July, missing expectations and signaling softer residential activity.
  • CAD strengthened with USD/CAD declining 0.52% amid fading US rate-hike bets and tariff progress.

Yesterday's Recap

July CPI printed 3.03% year-over-year, above consensus, with the month-over-month rate at 0.5% versus 0.4% expected. Core inflation accelerated to 2.3% from 2.1% previously, driven mainly by shelter costs while goods prices stayed subdued. Housing starts dropped to 229,100, well below the 248,000 forecast, marking the weakest reading in several months.

The S&P/TSX closed 0.10% lower at 36,365.40 as energy and financial shares weighed on the index. USD/CAD fell to 1.37, reflecting CAD gains, while the 10-year Canada yield eased 3.43% to 3.42%. WTI crude declined 1.63% to 86.40 amid softer demand signals, though natural gas rose 1.87%.

Gold advanced 3.09% to 4,656.00 as investors sought safety. New housing prices were unchanged month-over-month at -0.1%, matching the prior reading and consensus.

The Day Ahead

Retail sales month-over-month final and preliminary readings are due at 04:30 ET, with consensus pointing to a 0.4% gain after last month’s 1.0% rise. Excluding autos, sales are also expected to advance 0.4%. The Senior Loan Officer Survey at 06:30 ET will provide fresh insight into credit conditions and lending standards.

Markets will watch for any surprise in consumer spending that could alter BoC easing probabilities. A softer print may reinforce expectations for further policy support later this year, while strength could support the CAD. No Bank of Canada speakers are scheduled.

Other Economic Notes

Bank of Canada research highlighted that AI adoption is creating headwinds for job matching, potentially keeping labor-market slack elevated. Ottawa secured a three-day extension on US tariffs covering $20 billion of goods, keeping bilateral trade tensions contained for now. The tentative metals and autos deal would cut certain Canadian steel and aluminum tariffs to 25%, offering modest relief to exporters.

Natural-gas storage data came in below forecasts, lending support to Henry Hub prices. These developments underscore Canada’s exposure to both US policy shifts and domestic productivity challenges.

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Canada Macro Daily(Beta Mode)

August 21, 2026 robomacro.com
Canada 10Y Govt Yield Canada 10Y Govt Yield | Type: macro_line | %: 3.42 (2026-06-01) | Range: 1.263–4.062 | Trend(6pt): 1.263,3.166,3.346,3.01,3.542,3.42
Canada Short-term Policy Rate Canada Short-term Policy Rate | Type: macro_line | %: 2.267 (2026-06-01) | Range: 0.1604–5.026 | Trend(6pt): 0.187,3.741,5.026,2.841,2.245,2.267
Canada Unemployment Rate Canada Unemployment Rate | Type: macro_line | %: 6.4 (2026-07-01) | Range: 4.8–7.1 | Trend(6pt): 7,5,5.7,6.8,6.6,6.4
USD/CAD Exchange Rate USD/CAD Exchange Rate | Type: market_hloc | Rate: 1.374 (2026-08-21) | Range: 1.374–1.424 | Trend(6pt): 1.375,1.397,1.42,1.412,1.39,1.374

Global Macro News

US officials indicated a tariff agreement with Canada is very close, reducing near-term trade uncertainty and supporting CAD. Boston Fed president comments on the US economy left markets pricing lower odds of aggressive Fed hikes. Trump renewed calls for lower US rates, citing inflation concerns, which weighed on the dollar and aided commodity currencies.

Oil prices jumped after Trump’s statements on Iran, though WTI still closed lower on demand worries. Global central banks showed mixed signals, with Egypt holding rates steady while Ghana focused on non-interest banking frameworks. Rising gold prices reflected safe-haven flows amid geopolitical noise.

These external factors continue to influence Canadian yields and the TSX through commodity and FX channels.

BoC Watch

With the policy rate at 2.25%, the Bank of Canada has maintained a data-dependent stance following the July CPI upside surprise. Markets now price roughly 42 basis points of easing by year-end, down slightly from prior weeks. The committee voted to hold, emphasizing that shelter-driven inflation requires further evidence of moderation before additional cuts.

Quantitative tightening continues at a measured pace, with balance-sheet reduction focused on longer-maturity holdings. Forward guidance in recent statements underscores vigilance on core measures and labor-market slack, including AI-related frictions. OIS curves embed 25-basis-point cuts at both the October and December meetings, though stronger retail sales could delay the first move.

The Bank’s research on employment dynamics signals caution about declaring victory on inflation.

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