Andeans Macro Daily(Beta Mode)

July 09, 2026 robomacro.com

BCRP Holds Rate as Chile CPI Stays Flat

Market Snapshot

AssetLevelChange
MSCI Colombia9.02+0.00%
MSCI Chile39.19-1.75%
MSCI Peru82.42-1.23%
USD/COP3,335.60-0.08%
USD/CLP935.43+0.96%
USD/PEN3.40+0.12%
Copper6.22+2.74%
Gold4,111.10+0.99%
Brent Crude78.66+0.82%
Bitcoin62,592.01+0.54%
Colombia 10Y Govt Yield--
Chile Short-term Rate4.50%+0.00%

Prior Economic Events

Data Prior Cons Actual
No events available
Andean Trade Balance DriversAndean Trade Balance Drivers | Type: macro_line | Trade Balance: -7.758e+04 (2026-05-01) | Range: -1.33e+05–-3.738e+04 | Trend(6pt): -7.242e+04,-7.5e+04,-6.128e+04,-1.171e+05,-5.457e+04,-7.758e+04

Today's Economic Events

Data Prior Cons Time
Central Bank Interest Rate Decision4.254.2515:00
  • BCRP holds policy rate at 4.25% amid stable inflation and copper-driven trade surplus.
  • Chile June CPI prints flat, surprising analysts and reinforcing BCCh easing bias.
  • Copper surges 2.74% to 6.22/lb, supporting CLP and fiscal balances in Chile and Peru.

Yesterday's Recap

Andean equity markets closed lower on July 8 with MSCI Chile falling 1.75% to 39.19 and MSCI Peru declining 1.23% to 82.42 while MSCI Colombia held flat at 9.02. USD/CLP rose 0.96% to 935.43 despite the copper rally, USD/PEN edged up 0.12% to 3.40, and USD/COP eased 0.08% to 3,335.60. Chile’s June CPI remained unchanged month-on-month, missing expectations for a decline and leaving annual inflation at subdued levels that support further BCCh cuts.

Peru’s trade balance continued to benefit from elevated copper volumes, widening the surplus and aiding BCRP reserve accumulation. Brent crude advanced 0.82% to 78.66, providing modest fiscal relief for Colombia without triggering COP strength. Gold rose 0.99% to 4,111.10, offering secondary support to mining revenues across the region.

The Day Ahead

Peru’s central bank meets at 15:00 ET today with consensus pointing to a hold at 4.25%. No high-impact releases are scheduled for Chile or Colombia. Markets will monitor any BCRP statement language on inflation persistence and FX reserve management.

Copper price action remains the dominant driver for CLP and fiscal projections in Chile and Peru. Attention will also turn to tomorrow’s thin calendar for any follow-through comments from regional policymakers.

Other Economic Notes

Copper strength at 6.22/lb narrows Chile’s current-account gap and lifts royalty receipts equivalent to roughly 2.5% of GDP. Peru’s mining exports continue to generate a modest surplus that supports BCRP FX intervention capacity. Colombia’s fiscal accounts remain anchored near a 4% of GDP deficit as Brent holds above 78.

Lithium prices stay depressed near 9,800/t, limiting upside for Chilean producers despite policy support for the sector. Broader commodity gains provide a buffer against softer domestic demand readings across the bloc.

Global Macro News

Eurozone CPI registered 2.80% YoY as of end-June, showing reacceleration that may delay further ECB easing and keep external rates elevated for Andean borrowers. IMF noted Europe’s growth momentum is fading while inflation pressures re-emerge, raising the risk of tighter global financial conditions. <i>↓ p.2</i>

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Andeans Macro Daily(Beta Mode)

July 09, 2026 robomacro.com
Copper Futures Price Copper Futures Price | Type: market_hloc | Price USD/lb: 6.222 (2026-07-09) | Range: 5.748–6.649 | Trend(6pt): 5.748,5.926,6.257,6.431,6.172,6.222
USD/CLP Exchange Rate USD/CLP Exchange Rate | Type: market_hloc | Rate: 935.4 (2026-07-09) | Range: 881.2–935.4 | Trend(6pt): 897.2,900.5,896.6,890,926.5,935.4
MSCI Peru Equity Index MSCI Peru Equity Index | Type: market_hloc | Price: 82.42 (2026-07-08) | Range: 76.3–88.88 | Trend(6pt): 84.54,78.08,82.15,86.14,83.45,82.42
MSCI Chile Equity Index MSCI Chile Equity Index | Type: market_hloc | Price: 39.19 (2026-07-08) | Range: 37.43–44.27 | Trend(6pt): 41.59,41.11,40.12,40.85,39.89,39.19

Global Macro News (continued)

US-Iran tensions lifted oil and gold prices, indirectly supporting Colombia’s fiscal position and Peru’s mining revenues. Asian demand signals for copper remain constructive, underpinning price gains that favor Chile and Peru. Emerging-market flows stayed selective, with Andean currencies showing limited reaction to the mixed global backdrop.

Andean Central Banks Watch

BCRP is expected to hold the policy rate at 4.25% today, maintaining its stable stance supported by comfortable reserves and contained inflation. BCCh retains a dovish bias after the flat June CPI print, keeping the door open for additional cuts at the July 30 meeting. BanRep continues to face the most persistent inflation pressures in the region, sustaining a relatively hawkish hold on rates.

Rate paths are diverging, with Chile cutting most aggressively while Peru and Colombia prioritize stability. No FX intervention signals have emerged from any of the three central banks this week, and reserve levels remain adequate across the bloc.

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