| Asset | Level | Change |
|---|---|---|
| MSCI Colombia | 9.02 | +0.00% |
| MSCI Chile | 35.86 | -1.70% |
| MSCI Peru | 81.76 | -1.46% |
| USD/COP | 3,299.00 | +0.75% |
| USD/CLP | 983.83 | +1.50% |
| USD/PEN | 3.42 | -0.69% |
| Copper | 6.31 | +1.46% |
| Gold | 4,063.50 | +0.83% |
| Brent Crude | 92.93 | +1.57% |
| Bitcoin | 73,956.13 | +0.32% |
| Colombia 10Y Govt Yield | - | - |
| Peru 10Y Govt Yield | - | - |
| Data | Prior | Cons | Actual |
|---|---|---|---|
| No events available | |||
Andean Policy Rates: CL vs PE vs CO | Type: macro_line | Chile Policy Rate (%): 4.5 (2026-11-03) | Range: 2.75–11.25 | Trend(5pt): 2.75,11.25,6,4.75,4.5 | Peru Policy Rate (%): 4.25 (2026-11-03) | Range: 2–7.75 | Trend(5pt): 2,7.75,5.75,4.5,4.25
| Data | Prior | Cons | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Thursday (2026-11-12) | |||
| Central Bank Interest Rate Decision | 4.25 | - | 18:00 |
The Andean bloc traded risk-off on Tuesday, with Chile the clear underperformer. Finance Minister Jorge Quiroz conceded for the first time that the Chilean economy is in recession, a notable admission that drove USD/CLP up 1.50% to 983.83 and MSCI Chile down 1.70% to 35.86. Peru's equity proxy also slipped, with MSCI Peru down 1.46% to 81.76, though the sol bucked the trend, with USD/PEN down 0.69% to 3.42 — the only Andean currency to appreciate.
Colombia was flat on the equity side (MSCI Colombia unchanged at 9.02) but the peso weakened 0.75% to 3,299. Commodities offered no support to the region's terms-of-trade narrative: copper rose 1.46% to 6.31, Brent crude jumped 1.57% to 92.93, and gold added 0.83% to 4,063.50. No Andean macro prints were released on Tuesday, leaving markets to trade on the Chilean recession headline and broader risk sentiment.
Separately, a brazen Chilean bank heist — ten thieves, five hours, CLP5bn — grabbed local headlines but had no market impact.
The sole scheduled Andean event is Peru's BCRP central bank interest rate decision on Thursday, November 12 at 18:00 ET, with the previous rate at 4.25% and no consensus published. The BCRP's most recent decision on October 7 left the rate unchanged, and with Peruvian CPI at 5.25% year-on-year as of October 31 — well above target — a hold is the base case. Markets will parse the accompanying statement for any signal on the timing of a first cut, particularly given the sol's recent strength.
No Colombian or Chilean data releases are scheduled for the session. With Chile's recession now official, attention shifts to whether BCCh commentary acknowledges the growth deterioration ahead of its December 15 meeting.
The Chilean recession admission is the most consequential Andean development this week, raising questions about the durability of the BCCh's easing cycle given CPI at 4.52% year-on-year. Peru's economy is forecast to edge past Chile as South America's fourth-largest economy in 2027 by just $154 million, a symbolic shift that underscores divergent growth trajectories within the bloc. Peruvian copper remains a bright spot, with Rio2 Ltd reporting $115M in quarterly revenue and $50M in EBITDA on the back of its Peruvian mine, even as its Chilean operations were weather-affected.
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Peru EUR/PEN Exchange Rate | Type: macro_line | EUR/PEN Exchange Rate: 3.806 (2026-11-11) | Range: 3.69–4.541 | Trend(6pt): 4.541,4.035,3.937,4.071,3.731,3.806
Peru USD/PEN Exchange Rate (CRITICAL) | Type: macro_line | USD/PEN Exchange Rate (CRITICAL): 3.417 (2026-11-11) | Range: 3.25–4.083 | Trend(6pt): 3.958,3.855,3.724,3.554,3.346,3.417
Peru Long-Term Sovereign Yield | Type: macro_line | Peru 10Y Yield (%): 6.23 (2026-09-01) | Range: 3.33–7.82 | Trend(6pt): 3.33,6.18,5.67,5.53,5.81,6.23
USD/CLP Spot | Type: market_hloc | USD/CLP: 984.5 (2026-11-11) | Range: 912.2–992.4 | Trend(6pt): 915,935.6,962.8,981.1,955,984.5
Colombia's CPI at 6.29% year-on-year as of September keeps BanRep firmly on the hawkish side of the regional spectrum. Fiscal dynamics across the bloc remain a background risk, with Chile's weaker activity likely to pressure revenues.
Copper extended its rebound from last week's slump, tracking a rally in global technology shares tied to the metal's use in power infrastructure and data centers — a constructive signal for Chile and Peru's export books. Brent crude at 92.93 remains elevated, a terms-of-trade positive for Colombia's oil-heavy exports but a headwind for regional inflation. Gold at 4,063.50 continues to reflect safe-haven demand, offering support to Peru's mining sector.
Bitcoin's modest 0.32% gain to 73,956 suggests risk appetite is selective rather than broad. The dollar's strength against the CLP and COP contrasts with its weakness against the PEN, pointing to idiosyncratic Andean drivers rather than a uniform EM FX move. Global growth concerns — echoed in Philippine peso commentary about low growth weighing on currencies — remain a backdrop for commodity-linked economies.
Oil price volatility and geopolitical jitters are the key swing factors for Andean terms of trade into year-end.
The BCRP meets tomorrow with the policy rate at 4.25%, unchanged since its October 7 decision; with Peruvian CPI at 5.25% year-on-year, the committee is expected to hold, and any vote split should be reported only if disclosed. The BCCh holds at 4.50%, a level in place since December 17, 2025, following a 25bp cut from 4.75%; its most recent decision on October 27 was a hold, with the next meeting on December 15 — and the newly confirmed recession complicates the easing path given CPI at 4.52%. BanRep is the outlier: at 12.25%, set by a 25bp hike on September 30 from 12.00%, with a hold on October 30 and the next meeting December 18.
Colombian CPI at 6.29% justifies the hawkish stance, and any future easing must be framed as a possible reversal of that September hike, not a continuation of a cutting cycle. The divergence is stark — Chile has been the region's most aggressive cutter, Peru the most stable, and Colombia the most hawkish — leaving the bloc's rate paths unusually decoupled. FX intervention and reserve management remain watch items, particularly for the BCCh as CLP weakness intensifies.