RoboMacro Research

Canada Macro Daily(Beta Mode)

August 18, 2026 robomacro.com

Canada CPI Rebounds to 3% Led by Gasoline

3 Inflation Rate2.30 Core Inflation Rate0.50 Inflation Rate
S&P/TSXnan+nan%
USD/CAD1.39+0.03%
EUR/CAD1.61+0.03%
WTI Crude84.04-0.54%

Market Snapshot

AssetLevelChange
S&P/TSXnan+nan%
USD/CAD1.39+0.03%
EUR/CAD1.61+0.03%
WTI Crude84.04-0.54%
Natural Gas2.71+0.71%
Gold4,447.50+0.67%
Brent Crude90.86-0.01%
Bitcoin64,312.09-0.30%
Canada 2Y Govt Yield2.27%+1.00%
Canada 10Y Govt Yield3.42%-3.43%

Prior Economic Events

Data Prior Cons Actual
Inflation Rate Year-over-Year2.802.903
Core Inflation Rate Year-over-Year2.10-2.30
Inflation Rate Month-over-Month-0.400.400.50
Canada Unemployment RateCanada Unemployment Rate | Type: macro_line | %: 6.4 (2026-07-01) | Range: 4.8–7.1 | Trend(6pt): 7,5,5.7,6.8,6.6,6.4

Today's Economic Events

Data Prior Cons Time
Housing Starts Level239,000248,00004:15
Thursday (2026-08-20)
New Housing Price Index Month-over-Month-0.10-04:30
Friday (2026-08-21)
Retail Sales Month-over-Month Final10.4004:30
Retail Sales Month-over-Month Preliminary1-04:30
Retail Sales excluding Autos Month-over-Month1.20004:30
Senior Loan Officer Survey--06:30
  • July CPI rose to 3% YoY, led by gasoline rebound and exceeding consensus.
  • CAD advanced to two-week high versus USD amid the print.
  • Economists see limited BoC reaction despite the upside surprise.

Yesterday's Recap

Canada’s July inflation data surprised to the upside, with the headline rate climbing to 3% year-over-year from 2.8% previously and beating the 2.9% consensus. Core inflation also firmed to 2.3% while the month-over-month rate printed at 0.5%. The Canadian dollar strengthened immediately, reaching a two-week high against the USD at 1.39 and posting a 0.03% daily gain.

Government bond yields reacted sharply, with the 10-year falling 3.43% to 3.42% while the 2-year rose 1% to 2.27%. Energy markets showed mixed moves, with WTI crude declining 0.54% to 84.04 and natural gas rising 0.71% to 2.71. Equity and bitcoin markets posted modest declines, reflecting broader caution ahead of further domestic data.

The inflation print kept focus on the Bank of Canada’s next policy move without shifting immediate market pricing for rate hikes. Housing starts and retail sales data later this week will provide further color on whether the rebound alters the growth outlook.

The Day Ahead

Attention turns to today’s housing starts release, expected at 248,000 units after 239,000 in the prior month. Thursday brings the new housing price index, which has shown persistent monthly declines. Friday features final retail sales figures for June, with the headline expected to slow to 0.4% month-over-month and ex-autos flat.

The Senior Loan Officer Survey will also be released, offering insight into credit conditions. Markets will monitor any commentary around the looming US tariff deadline and its potential impact on Canadian exports. Energy price volatility remains a key variable given its recent contribution to the CPI rebound.

Other Economic Notes

Housing data will test whether recent policy easing has begun to support residential construction after several soft prints. Retail sales weakness would reinforce views that consumer spending remains subdued despite lower borrowing costs. The Senior Loan Officer Survey could highlight any tightening in credit availability that might offset BoC rate cuts.

Broader tariff concerns with the United States continue to weigh on export-oriented sectors and CAD sentiment. Energy commodity swings, particularly gasoline, have re-emerged as a dominant driver of near-term inflation volatility.

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Canada Macro Daily(Beta Mode)

August 18, 2026 robomacro.com
Canada Exports YoY Canada Exports YoY | Type: macro_line | YoY %: 23.73 (2026-06-01) | Range: -16.08–37.85 | Trend(6pt): 18.32,2.889,-7.724,4.603,23.24,23.73
Canada Policy Rate Canada Policy Rate | Type: macro_line | %: 2.267 (2026-06-01) | Range: 0.1604–5.026 | Trend(6pt): 0.187,3.741,5.026,2.841,2.245,2.267
Canada 10Y Govt Yield Canada 10Y Govt Yield | Type: macro_line | %: 3.42 (2026-06-01) | Range: 1.263–4.062 | Trend(6pt): 1.263,3.166,3.346,3.01,3.542,3.42
WTI Crude Oil WTI Crude Oil | Type: market_hloc | USD/bbl: 84.09 (2026-08-18) | Range: 68.55–108.7 | Trend(5pt): 108.7,90.03,68.55,79.26,84.09

Global Macro News

US stock-index futures fell as bond yields rose and oil prices climbed, pressuring risk assets globally. Emerging-market equities and currencies halted their recent rally amid the combination of higher oil and bond selloffs. Economists in a Reuters poll maintained expectations that the Federal Reserve will hold rates steady through year-end.

Iranian supply risks and elevated crude prices added to uncertainty around the inflation outlook in North America. The Canadian dollar’s recent gains remain tied to relative US data strength and tariff developments rather than domestic fundamentals alone. Global bond markets showed divergent moves, with Canadian 10-year yields easing while shorter tenors firmed on the CPI surprise.

Oil above 84 dollars continues to support the Canadian terms of trade but raises imported inflation concerns for the Bank of Canada.

BoC Watch

The Bank of Canada’s policy rate stands at 2.25% following the August 10 decision. July’s inflation rebound to 3% was driven by gasoline and viewed by economists as insufficient to alter the easing path. Recent communications and the Monetary Policy Report have emphasized that temporary energy-driven price spikes do not warrant immediate tightening.

Forward guidance continues to signal data dependence, with the committee focused on underlying core trends and labor market slack. Markets have not materially shifted expectations for further cuts despite the headline print, consistent with the view that the rebound lacks persistence. Quantitative tightening remains on schedule, with balance-sheet reduction proceeding independently of the overnight rate path.

The next scheduled announcement will likely reiterate that policy remains restrictive even after recent adjustments.

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