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Emerging Europe Macro Daily(Beta Mode)

September 25, 2026 robomacro.com

MNB Holds at 5.5%, CEE FX Strengthens

102 Business Confidence91.90 Consumer Confidence5.50 Central Bank Interest5.80 Headline Unemployment Rate
BIST 10012,899.40+0.09%
iShares Poland44.85+0.29%
EUR/PLN4.34-0.72%
EUR/HUF364.79-0.13%

Market Snapshot

AssetLevelChange
BIST 10012,899.40+0.09%
iShares Poland44.85+0.29%
EUR/PLN4.34-0.72%
EUR/HUF364.79-0.13%
EUR/CZK24.31-0.33%
USD/TRY48.92-0.07%
Brent Crude97.44-8.59%
Gold4,321.20+0.54%
Bitcoin84,495.39+0.11%
Poland 10Y Govt Yield--
Hungary 10Y Govt Yield--

Prior Economic Events

Data Prior Cons Actual
Business Confidence Index102.80-102
Consumer Confidence Index90.80-91.90
Central Bank Interest Rate Decision5.505.505.50
Headline Unemployment Rate5.805.905.80
Hungary 10Y Govt YieldHungary 10Y Govt Yield | Type: macro_line | Yield %: 5.46 (2026-08-01) | Range: 3.69–10.25 | Trend(6pt): 3.69,8.63,6.22,6.99,5.26,5.46

Today's Economic Events

Data Prior Cons Time
No events available
  • MNB holds policy rate at 5.5% as expected, keeping Hungary aligned with ECB path
  • Turkey posts mixed confidence readings with consumer index rising to 91.9 while business falls to 102.0
  • Poland unemployment holds at 5.8%, beating consensus and supporting contained domestic demand

Yesterday's Recap

Hungary’s central bank left its key rate unchanged at 5.5%, matching both consensus and the prior level and signaling that current inflation and growth readings remain consistent with the MNB’s forward path. Turkey reported a Business Confidence Index decline to 102.0 from 102.8 alongside a Consumer Confidence Index improvement to 91.9 from 90.8, reflecting resilient households but ongoing corporate caution. Poland’s headline unemployment rate printed at 5.8%, unchanged from the previous month and 0.1pp below the 5.9% consensus, reinforcing the NBP’s assessment that labor-market pressures remain contained.

On markets, EUR/PLN fell 0.72% to 4.34 while EUR/HUF eased 0.13% to 364.79 and EUR/CZK dropped 0.33% to 24.31, indicating broad CEE currency strength. BIST 100 edged up 0.09% to 12,899.40 and iShares Poland rose 0.29% to 44.85. Brent crude plunged 8.59% to 97.44, while gold advanced 0.54% to 4,321.20.

No sovereign yield prints were available for Poland or Hungary.

The Day Ahead

No macroeconomic releases, central-bank meetings or sovereign auctions are scheduled across Poland, Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania or Turkey for 25–26 September. The empty calendar leaves markets focused on incoming euro-area data and any ECB speakers for directional cues. Regional equity and FX trading is therefore likely to track global risk sentiment and Brent crude movements.

EU fund disbursement updates or any fiscal news from Prague could still surface and move CZK. Traders will monitor USD/TRY for any signs of renewed CBRT pressure amid the mixed Turkish confidence prints.

Other Economic Notes

Czech opposition parties triggered a no-confidence vote over next year’s budget, which projects the second-largest deficit on record and highlights fiscal strains ahead of potential EU fund talks. Poland’s accelerated military spending continues to reshape growth composition, with possible implications for EU convergence metrics and fiscal space. Hungary’s forint strength is already feeding through to lower imported inflation, as noted in recent domestic commentary.

Broader CEE economies remain exposed to energy-price volatility despite the sharp Brent drop, given high import dependence. Russia’s planned 2027 federal deficit of RUB5.5tn underscores regional growth headwinds that could spill into neighboring trade partners.

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Emerging Europe Macro Daily(Beta Mode)

September 25, 2026 robomacro.com
Poland Unemployment Rate Poland Unemployment Rate | Type: macro_line | Unemployment %: 3.4 (2026-07-01) | Range: 2.6–3.4 | Trend(5pt): 3,2.8,2.9,3,3.4
Hungary Unemployment Rate Hungary Unemployment Rate | Type: macro_line | Unemployment %: 4.5 (2026-07-01) | Range: 3.5–4.6 | Trend(5pt): 3.9,3.9,4.3,4.3,4.5
Poland 10Y Govt Yield Poland 10Y Govt Yield | Type: macro_line | Yield %: 5.5 (2026-07-01) | Range: 2.63–7.82 | Trend(6pt): 2.63,6.61,5.36,5.3,5.51,5.5
Brent Crude Oil Brent Crude Oil | Type: market_hloc | USD per Barrel: 97.44 (2026-09-25) | Range: 71.57–108.8 | Trend(6pt): 73.15,91.01,88.91,94.65,103.1,97.44

Global Macro News

US consumer sentiment fell to a four-month low in September on rising price concerns, increasing downside risks to global demand that could weigh on CEE exports. Soaring shipping rates are adding cost pressures across European supply chains, amplifying the impact of any further energy-price swings. Eurozone CPI at 3.20% YoY and unemployment at 6.40% continue to anchor ECB policy expectations at the 2.50% deposit rate, limiting room for independent CEE easing.

Gold’s advance to 4,321.20 signals persistent safe-haven demand that may support regional non-EUR currencies. Bitcoin’s modest gain offers little directional signal for risk assets in Emerging Europe. Indian and Danish growth resilience contrasts with UK shipping-cost pressures, illustrating divergent global cycles that CEE central banks must navigate.

Overall external demand remains the dominant transmission channel for these developments into the five economies.

Emerging Europe Central Banks Watch

The MNB kept its policy rate at 5.5%, with the committee voted to hold amid stable inflation and growth readings; further cuts remain possible later this year if euro-adoption momentum builds. The CNB faces heightened political noise after opposition parties called a no-confidence vote over fiscal plans, complicating any near-term response to ECB moves. NBP continues to monitor contained labor-market data that supports its current stance, with no immediate pressure to adjust rates despite Poland’s heavy military outlays.

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Emerging Europe Macro Daily(Beta Mode)

September 25, 2026 robomacro.com

Continuation

Emerging Europe Central Banks Watch (continued)

BNR stays on hold, tracking euro-area inflation convergence at 3.20% YoY while Romania’s EU accession path remains the dominant policy anchor. CBRT operates under distinct political constraints and will watch the mixed confidence prints for any shift in inflation expectations, though USD/TRY stability at 48.92 suggests limited immediate intervention pressure. Policy divergence persists, with Hungary and Czech Republic most closely aligned to ECB signals while Turkey follows a separate trajectory.

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