| Asset | Level | Change |
|---|---|---|
| ASX 200 | 8,856.50 | -0.58% |
| NZX 50 | 13,698.63 | -0.71% |
| AUD/USD | 0.70 | -0.34% |
| NZD/USD | 0.56 | -0.20% |
| AUD/NZD | 1.25 | -0.15% |
| BHP | 57.56 | +0.07% |
| Gold | 3,963.80 | +1.66% |
| Brent Crude | 104.57 | -11.11% |
| Bitcoin | 76,775.42 | -1.88% |
| Australia 2Y Govt Yield | 4.95% | +7 bp |
| Australia 10Y Govt Yield | 5.21% | +6 bp |
| Data | Prior | Cons | Actual |
|---|---|---|---|
| No events available | |||
RBA Cash Rate Path | Type: macro_line | Policy Rate (%): 4.6 (2026-10-22) | Range: 0.1–4.6 | Trend(5pt): 0.1,3.35,4.35,3.6,4.6
| Data | Prior | Cons | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| RBA Interest Rate Decision | 4.60 | 4.85 | 22:30 |
| RBA Monetary Policy Statement | - | - | 22:30 |
| RBA Rate Statement | - | - | 22:30 |
| RBA Press Conference | - | - | 23:30 |
Australian markets closed weaker on Friday, with the ASX 200 down 0.58% to 8,856.50 and the NZX 50 falling 0.71% to 13,698.63. The AUD/USD slipped 0.34% to 0.70 while NZD/USD eased 0.20% to 0.56, with AUD/NZD down 0.15% at 1.25. Australian bond yields moved higher, with the 2-year yield rising 7bp to 4.95% and the 10-year adding 6bp to 5.21%, reflecting market positioning ahead of today's RBA decision.
BHP was essentially flat at A$57.56 (+0.07%), while gold surged 1.66% to US$3,963.80/oz. Brent crude collapsed 11.11% to US$104.57/bbl, a dramatic move likely reflecting demand concerns or supply dynamics. Bitcoin fell 1.88% to US$76,775.
All eyes are on the RBA Interest Rate Decision at 22:30 ET, with consensus expecting a hike to 4.85% from the current 4.60%. The RBA Monetary Policy Statement and Rate Statement will be released simultaneously, followed by the RBA Press Conference at 23:30 ET. Markets will scrutinise the statement language for guidance on the pace of further tightening given CPI running at 3.90% YoY.
Domestically, the Ai Group Industry Index is due at 17:00 ET, with the previous reading at -24.2 suggesting continued weakness in manufacturing conditions. Tomorrow brings New Zealand's Q3 employment data, with consensus expecting unemployment at 5.5% and employment growth of 0.4% q/q.
The RBA's decision comes amid growing concerns about the impact of cumulative rate hikes on Australian households and businesses, with New South Wales warning of potential business closures. Australia's rate hiking cycle has outpaced major economies, raising questions about the appropriate terminal rate. The housing market remains a critical transmission channel, with higher rates weighing on property values and construction activity.
New Zealand's economy faces similar pressures, with the RBNZ's aggressive stance raising concerns about over-tightening. The divergence between RBA and RBNZ policy paths remains a key theme, with markets watching for signs of coordination or divergence.
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Agricultural Terms of Trade | Type: macro_line | Agricultural Terms of Trade: 1.73 (2026-10-29) | Range: 1.31–2.81 | Trend(5pt): 2.62,1.78,1.72,1.54,1.73
Expenditure GDP: Government Consumption QoQ | Type: macro_line | Expenditure GDP: Government Consumption QoQ: 54.81 (2030-01-01) | Range: 46.89–59.79 | Trend(5pt): 46.89,51.15,58.43,59.02,54.81
Australia Unemployment Rate | Type: macro_line | Unemployment Rate (%): 4.646 (2026-08-01) | Range: 3.433–4.646 | Trend(5pt): 4.213,3.613,4.09,4.339,4.646
ASX 200 Index | Type: market_hloc | ASX 200: 8856 (2026-11-02) | Range: 8614–9272 | Trend(6pt): 9019,9165,8696,8661,8908,8856
Global markets are focused on US dollar dynamics, with the currency rallying last week on rate hike bets. Dollar-yen remains anchored near 157 as political uncertainty around potential "Blue Wave" election outcomes caps upside. New Zealand's political landscape is drawing attention, with a 38-year-old former KPMG consultant potentially emerging as kingmaker, backing a land tax to fund universal basic income and address housing affordability.
Japan's tightening of AI regulations is seen as dollar-negative, adding to cross-currents in currency markets. The sharp drop in Brent crude raises questions about global demand prospects, which could have implications for Australia's LNG exports. China's growth outlook remains the dominant external driver for ANZ economies, with commodity prices sensitive to any slowdown signals.
The RBA meets today with markets expecting a 25bp hike to 4.85%, marking a resumption of tightening after the September hold at 4.60%. The decision follows hotter-than-expected CPI at 3.90% YoY, which revived tightening bets and supported the Australian dollar. The RBNZ, which held the OCR at 2.75% on October 28, is expected to raise rates at its next two meetings according to Bloomberg surveys, with December hike probability assessed at 50%.
A board member has pushed back on market expectations, suggesting some internal debate about the pace of tightening. New Zealand's inflation report has put the spotlight on hawkish RBNZ pricing, with CPI at 3.70% YoY. The RBNZ has historically been more aggressive in both directions, and its next meeting is December 9.
↓ p.3
The divergence in rate paths—RBA at 4.60% versus RBNZ at 2.75%—reflects different economic cycles, though both face similar housing market pressures.